A conditional expression is created using which type of statement?

A conditional expression is fundamentally reliant on the concept of evaluating a condition and then executing specific actions based on whether that condition is true or false. The if-else statement is designed specifically for this purpose, allowing for the evaluation of conditions and determining the flow of control in a program. When the specified condition evaluates to true, the associated block of code executes; if it evaluates to false, the alternative block associated with the else clause can execute instead.

This method provides a clear and straightforward way to handle conditions and branching logic in programming, making it essential in scenarios where decisions are necessary. It forms the backbone of conditional expressions used to direct program logic based on varying states or input.

In contrast, the other options represent different constructs. A for-loop is used primarily for iterating over a range or a collection of items, and does not inherently involve establishing conditions for branching logic. The switch-case statement allows for multiple conditional branches based on the value of an expression, but it operates differently than an if-else statement since it does not evaluate boolean expressions directly. Lastly, a try-catch statement is used for handling exceptions and errors in the code, rather than for creating conditional expressions. Thus, the if-else statement stands out as the correct answer for creating